Lately, Iâve been doing a lot of research into the types of things people have historically hoped computers would (or could) do for them in the future, and why.
Because weâve hoped computers would solve our problems for so long, thereâs a HUGE body of literature to review.
One particularly interesting piece I came across this week is a piece called âFictional Computers and Their Themes,â published in a 1962 issue of Computers and Automation.
The piece offers a fun, comprehensive review of dozens of instances of fictional computers from the past (especially impressive given the year it was published), dividing the themes of the stories in which these computers exist into categories thatâI thinkâstill ring true in todayâs preoccupations:
Domination and/or destruction of man by machine, creativity, social responsibility, literal fulfillment, elections, government, computers as guides, philosophers, and friends, chess playing, and several other applications or questions thatâby 1962âhad already been explored in short fiction.

The piece itself (and the many stories it references, though sometimes difficult to find online) is a fascinating read and a good reminder that less about the current technological moment is as new as we sometimes think.
Read it here (PDF page 59â66)